Your Guide to Pet Pregnancy

So, you think your furry friend might be expecting? That's awesome! It can feel like a big deal, but don't worry, we'll walk through it together. Knowing what's happening during pet pregnancy is super helpful for keeping your dog or cat happy and healthy. With a little know-how, you can totally rock this and give your pet the best care.

Let's dive into how to support your pet during this special time:

Recognizing the Signs

Recognizing the Signs of pet pregnancy

Sometimes it's tricky to tell at first, but there are clues! For a dog pregnancy, it usually lasts around 63 days. Cats, well, how long are cats pregnant? It's usually about 58 to 67 days. As time goes on, you'll probably notice some changes in their body and how they act.

Keep an eye out for things like: 

  • Eating more, or maybe being picky about food

  • Their nipples are getting a bit bigger and darker

  • Slowly gaining weight

  • Belly getting bigger

You may also notice some changes in the behavior of a pregnant cat or dog. Some get extra cuddly, while others might want more alone time. When it's almost time for the little ones to arrive, they'll often start looking for a quiet, comfy spot to make a nest. Sometimes they might even throw up a little, sleep more, or just seem a bit off. 

If you see a few of these signs that a cat is pregnant or signs your dog is pregnant, it's a good idea to get to the pet veterinarian to confirm and get a plan going.

Why Vet Visits are Important?

Why Vet Visits are Important

Going to the vet is super important during pet pregnancy. They can tell for sure if your pet is pregnant by gently feeling their belly (usually after about 28-30 days), doing an ultrasound (which can work as early as 25 days), or taking an X-ray (usually after 45 days to see how many little ones are on the way). 

Regular checkups help make sure both Mom and the babies are doing great. Your vet can also give you personalized advice on nutrition for pregnant dogs and cats, exercise, and what to expect as the big day gets closer. It's also a good time to chat about pet insurance that covers pregnancy, just in case.

Nutritional Needs of Pregnant Dogs and Cats

Nutritional Needs of Pregnant Dogs and Cats

Things change when your pet is pregnant, and that includes their food! To help those little ones grow strong, you'll need to switch to a high-quality food that's made for pregnancy or growth, usually the same kind of food you'd give to puppies or kittens. This food has the extra good stuff and calories your pet needs right now. 

Try feeding smaller meals more often, especially as her belly gets bigger and there's less room. Always make sure she has fresh water, and don't give any extra vitamins for pregnant cats or the best vitamins for pregnant dogs unless your vet says it's okay. Some people wonder about giving vitamin C to pregnant dogs, but always check with your vet first.

Getting Ready for Birth

As your pet gets closer to giving birth, it's time to set up a cozy spot. Find a warm, quiet, and private place where she feels safe to make her birthing den. A soft, washable bed for pets, or maybe inside a box or a quiet corner, is perfect. 

Besides the birthing area, gather some essentials: clean towels or disposable pads, antiseptic wipes, clean scissors (only if your vet tells you to cut umbilical cords), a heating pad or warm water bottle wrapped in a towel, and your vet's number handy for emergencies.


Knowing what to expect during labor will help you stay calm and be a good support. Labor usually has three stages:

  • Stage 1: Your pet might seem restless, pant a lot, not want to eat, or start nesting.

  • Stage 2: The contractions will get stronger, and each puppy or kitten will be born. 

  • Stage 3: The placenta will come out after each baby.

Remember, even though most births go smoothly, problems can happen. Call your vet right away if labor lasts longer than 24 hours without a baby, if more than two hours pass between babies, or if there's a lot of bleeding or your pet seems really distressed.

Taking Care After Birth

Taking Care After Birth

After the babies arrive, Mom needs lots of rest, warmth, and attention. Keep her birthing area clean and quiet, and make sure she has easy access to food and water. She'll be busy feeding and cleaning her newborns, but keep an eye on her for any signs of infection or strange behavior, like not caring for her litter, having a fever, or seeming really tired. 

The little ones should start nursing pretty soon after birth. Weigh them every day to make sure they're growing well, and try to handle them gently and as little as possible in the first few days. Your vet will let you know when it's time for their first checkup. You can find things like milk replacers and feeding bottles at Pet Express to help with postnatal care if needed.

Dos and Don’ts for Pregnant Dogs & Cats

  1. Do make sure they have a quiet, safe space.

  2. Do feed them high-quality food.

  3. Do follow your vet's advice.

  4. Don't give them any medications or supplements without talking to your vet. 

  5. While you might wonder if it's okay to bathe a pregnant dog, it's usually best to avoid it unless absolutely necessary and with your vet's okay, as it can be stressful. 

If you're worried about what to feed a pregnant dog that won't eat, definitely reach out to your vet for guidance.

The Bottomline

Pet pregnancy is an incredible journey! By understanding the signs, getting good vet care, providing the right nutrition for pregnant dogs and cats, and preparing for birth, you can give your furry friend the best possible support. Remember, every step of the way is a chance to bond and make sure both Mom and her babies stay healthy and happy. 

Pet Express has everything you need to care for your pet during pregnancy and beyond, from good food to comfy pet beds and nursing supplies. Check out Pet Express today to get everything you need for your growing fur family! 

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